Deliberation+Model

The deliberation approach to curriculum development revolves around conversations. "Educators communicate their views to their colleagues and sometimes students regarding education's goals and what should be taught" (Ornstein and Hunkins, 2009, p. 221). This approach has six distinct stages: public sharing, highlighting agreement and disagreement, explaining positions, highlighting changes in position, negotiating points of agreement, and adopting a decision. Stage one consists of sharing ideas about curriculum and summarizing the views that have been expressed. Stage two is all about discussing and conflicting ideas about curriculum content, goals, and or approach. The third stage allows individuals to voice their opinions and state their positions. Stage four is an evolution of stage three and group members begin to alter their views based on evidence and ideas presented by others. Stage five focuses on having group members work towards agreeing on the previously conflicting ideas pertaining to content, approach, and goals. Consensus occurs in the sixth and final stage of the proccess. The resulting curriculum should reflect "the group's social, political, and philosophical composition" (p. 222).
 * Chrystal Shakur **
 * DELIBERATION MODEL **
 * Description of the Approach **
 * Description of the Approach **


 * Information Resources:﻿ **

Book: __Key Concepts for Understanding Curriculum__ by Colin Marsh

When curriculum leaders implement this approach, they must be mindful of the process and the time that is needed to follow this process. Group members who become extremely engaged in the process may want to rush things along and not allow each stage to develop as it should. As a result, other group members may not feel comfortable enough to share their opinions and the process comes to a standstill.
 * Strategies and Ideas for Implementation **


 * References:**

Ornstein, A. C., & Hunkins, F. P. (2009). //Curriculum: Foundation,// //principles, and issues// (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.